, Prof. André Luiz: Geografia Breve História e Conceitos

quarta-feira, 9 de março de 2016

Geografia Breve História e Conceitos


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IUr/U/MesAQfL3U3KoT3Hprf5JIqUZfF46GrWoHTU6mpHTrS6xvSuR+ZPONxRDV0VE4j95rzJR9t0z0cc1NaIblKBCfDMYB8v2PjVQ7V8MDpZlcAEyNpT4djyMmJp32nd8KUjcLBOd0mUkeWT8qSd253igUYQyeWoCCrTKuU+/aiwO8qoVmf+JVeNcBaIKGwoKK8JJEYkGecgBWTzAxmuGeAptkhKlpKz4tUHIMEDPSm/FuK6UKfaIJlKpBIAEaiD/MSII863xZ9i7QBMqIBG3OvRySlSvoGKXgot+zqusAQQRMbmcwPfS9saHXGgMAmOf7xVvt+GhtYSJk4G2wySZ8hSbjbGi7QoQOahglSepGx2NIlJNUc15PWLC812jRCdRKEwB/EnE58wai4lbamwVCJEKHT/NZ2ZuUKbbCFDwwnSPygf5k++nfFmtSVD0NRvsokrgVhq48I1HIwd5kYnH7zUl/f98JWkgxpMx4oxqxsCP60LfMqTJ/ST6KTM/HFLbq5xVUI8tk6lSHnDuJqKk59mNPQRsPgK3cXzS3nEIUNeVFOcavFg8wJ+VI+D+NQQZGpQBjfPQ0/tLJAcEJHgwkxJA0xvvsaHJHiw4O1R3wFXiI6A0+dXmOUUm4XblDpnYg/Wp794gkjoflU89y0NjqJWOJ3hGOgMHyO31qvvPUf2gf/EEEQEj3b1XVv16WGHwkk3sNLtZS8O1uncAS/up8av1K+pqRArH0+NX6j9TW00py0C0F26dqd8GTGqk9gJNWPh8EKjekTkMhDyAXHtmmNgyNMnr9KVLOT606tleBPoKCbpILGrkwxFSHaoWTgVI6qAT0BPwpJRRTLy473iTYOzSwkSMEhJ57yCT8aty3CIM4GD5z/mK884jcqTdMu4y4Vc5OoCAfnVttr4vKKYIBx0II3peB2m/uU+pXHivsQ3rpJXpAIjbYnz+XzpZxPiKg2h1EpKSZBMcxIzvUy7cBwgkgpIyDudJ5eij8Kq3G7d7WtpPsqIO50gjOOkjHISDV+GKb2efkk60XG24w3cslRMKSPEBMeXxqJt8Hy8qX8O4S6wydGXFpAOxCTM46Y9aCZWqSmc/zHJPl50+EY26JckpKuSLBaveMBO/18qcstJQd8nMesVWrBISAsqBJ5cxmJ+VPkrghRMbTzn/NS+px3Kx3pp12Ace4Qp7xIVpVj0ImQD9az7wptKTuRAcbIEKScCSQY3O29MHLiJJwkbEc98ke6g7u4ATnYZPSBkE+VTRXFlEknso3aPhASkoUnSFSUwAlHiOB1IzjlVdDymASgZSEwcknVsI2q+ceV3yQUrSnAVKyMAAfDlMVSloVcfnQpIP5SQCQIAIIHz91PyZ248REou9Bdi6FNqdfI1AAqP8ACFKSmMeUfs0LesoXDykEqidRMAEggJHURNBNp7pl5CpKSgDBkyFwmBz8Sh02JzTW24hrAbDYUoKSAIlJCE6pAjJif2KGHQ1BnZx9SXEJGMgGMCJ516GpzHiwY2ryyxgNKUtQEKHiO506SQnqZWkTV6bvU90k5B0iJ3OBHv60M4+Q09AnH7gSNJGW0gx1AWP7VUbx3FMeLv4H6TPxJ/rVfNzqMRVHpo3GxU3pDXhl0UKSR/Gn+s1a0PRqVzkD3xFVOy8agkcv7U7FyQsDqon4q/7V2ZWbjZZUrxPOKU8RvfAYIMapztgzWcR4mlCTGT0qlXPESEuJ/jBUT0pGHC5Oxk8laFd3dFRKicmglOVp09KgJr10kiYm7ysqEmtVp1HrriPGoeavqa0lMb1LeohRP8x+ZNSXDOAfjXmuQftk1omae2Bg+6klsiIpqw5BFT5ZUPxQs1eMCcb/AFqS2VgDpUlymQYqG3X13oVPlEyceExlbuUQsagQeYI+NAtmaLbVS1LdMo46tHnHGmCEkmdaFAH1SQJ+BUfdTvsheayVLkAQQcAKBOT86b8e4MHgVJwopKVfzDlnqKp3DR3CFsqUQpJBRq2IUczsMEVvp/hk4/UZnqcFL6F/vuFJU4HScAZHXofrVS4+ERupuDAVpnB6mQSN9utXng1yXmULIAkbbgjkfhSDtPweVB3ve7JxhMhZEEBcbDET09KpjLeyOUdCrhfEQlGlJLgAJEdJj/PpVe4vey7qSsEEA7xjoQT6dajceY1IS6S2SDATrhQIhRWIEH1zU9nwu2BLnfpJMEA7hJmPazPnVeLjB8mSZYuaoK4I+ZStZSEzjnt9BVvtFaxHw0mQR6kUh4NwgLkA/hwDM7zzz0/xTS/41b20J1p1RiM6RGwjnj50GafN/CFhx8Fs3xziybYaj4jghIEwY9k6R5fOqfxHtUlYCQIUpJJ1AHrKVj3CKT9qOP8AeqKkEafZjUrI3Bg+p5VUF3igFDHiiSQCcHqcisWJKOw3Nt6CeIXTikhKsADwiIgeXPejOA8bRboQVFK0Ff4jSgO8EgjUggjGBvSNdwoyVSYAHPbkKC7hThwCesfvFIlBBps9Le7ZWSkJHdLJAAUVJSZIAG5UTAA8vma44Q47cXCVt6UqGEn2EatJASANzCiYGedeWLbKD0j9xXqf2eISbVeh5PfmChBJBQSsHwKE5IkGOp5UummEK+ONtW6ww2sr0GSrBTKdKjz2BKZnOPiTwi/VpGokjVEkyVKJM+4En5UNecKUHA0XBCAqDBOsapUs5xMxJJnTPOjltttJ7tKpkhAJ/KBJWRynP0pjdqkBIIFn95WTqhtR06t9JyoT8hVZvG1MurbV7SCRzG3OvQOD2zLS1NrX+GQFDlKuR9aqvaR4O3ACdJCYGsCCoHPiPOOvrVGGaTcUHPE1BSYRwAaWlLIkk8/KpLF5S9Sx/wCX/ih7l1WkMtjJGT0FdXbotrfuwfGrKs8zvWyV/uJRBfcShY+c0seeKtUTkmTGNIzS964kzUylqDMyYmI8op6gomPZABK4HMxR1/wwpWEjJ0BWPPr0pfZoJVI3GfhT1viSGmy6kFalmFTskCYAJ6gCtnJp6OSK46IrKy+eC1lSU6QchO8fszWUaOPZH/Eo52UfqaK1YqB1QC1CPzH613NeJOd9HoQx8ewhiBRCFZEUC0uiGd6XNtxCglGY6RkUM63pViubR/kaMWjUKVCfFh5sXOOiJldHBUilSTB9KLZuKPIq2heF2uLGLMHB+NVHtvdtMutAthThk8hjmrPoefSrM25S3tPZMrb711nviyCpKeZHMeYjMHpWwkmG4tA1nxJaUkiSgmYAgJA6ZnlJ9ah/46bU+WHGzGwJSpQnHtQmfeJ3+Kbhl242lKlRodTq5RB/hT6Hl1rhC3G5WP8ARVzAClDlM8jsD6VWmvJNNfQc33ALVb+p1zuwASBrB1D+UnIGQfWhP+FmEuAoShaJA9qVH1JwnHTfypRZcWNsD4tTIGlIA1KTzHtSAIBEgZnNd2DbpuC/aFAStsHulKUhwOGASlBxkgGY2B6U1cq7EuvoMrq7cU4WWyhKQFBKU6pIAhKUiY5RtSR7h/3dwLWg4/iBBM8zAOc0axY3L7yW3luJWlMgmD4twAvTvRyUXCAoDVpSY0x3pJGwUFJxM7843rVLj0Y1Z5txqw8ZLcmTz57kkQIjH+KhPAHm9LrjZU3vABIIzjEfWr/dO3WO6LYcH5jb7bSMHEHmRFJEcDvrhRW5cgk4gK7nSsAbpQBAAAj3UTnZiiijcRZUkAQUIk+E7zzkeW1Wrg/Zha2CZUEhJUtUA5gEISOp9+2fMVPBPHL5OlBK1BCkrKjuBrMyTjBmRVr432guUFoMEo1pTkJSpcKkpChBCefSRBpTdB0UFXZW5eIhvumicLdOhIGMqkSTGYA6Vl9aotFH7u8tRjuwTAKtpWNJ8KQdQjeRT3jDLi1w+ta3cklRKoJAVpSBjzMbQK64D2VU4rvniS0kiCIwBsmI3OwApMppDIxs77J8Kcdhx2SYOTvpCVZzvM7+Q6ioONr1O+GcSAIMQDkz1JMn1q0cc4goMrShAQpOCeSEQITk84MmqS3cF1YQkeEZJJIMYOw8hgfHrSceV3aM47oNevlOJ0FJJmJ6DlWm0BGdzH7NC9n+GrUVrUr8wBnnMnHw28qaq4aoyrVtsI6V6GGKbsDJN1xJXnw2kKjxxtzqpX92pa1FW87dKdqX3IW4rJIgeZ5VWnFlRJO5M/GqscdtivBoGtKeJgTgbCtLxUU0xnUSByK25cnR3YJ0zPSTHMTQ81lYbRuayuSqt1xx7RdL8aj/ADH61Kl/FL3XJUsfzH6mu2V/CvDqpnpfNisNDsUQ07S24uQlORgc/KuEOkTmum+JmOHP8jxNxBBps0/iql96xNHsX2AJqLI/KPRxYHVMbvjMitcprht2QKkT5U+E+cKZFPF7eS0TWzvnRjd0nYkT0kUjU+QaCtLL8bvVKkDMneZmp1Li6ZdLDyVofPWbOmA2nSsdI3E+7eY8zSBx9VqsI1ShSiQJJ0pzvOSM7ZqyofStPWapXafiLablLSiCtAlRAP5x4Eq92feKswTs8/NjcUdcUsZCltEEQFEgQR5gcido91VBV/cMrahpASlUjWhOmQZxjHqIIzmvRLiw7tCUoIDuJn2VH6Tyqv8AaqwcWypXdArOAMAbbwcfP31VjkrJpwfdAX/FbwWVB4IVJ8BcLiYMbah1nJPpNWhfHWXlp70tAqQpEgiYUM6pO0g4zMcq8RettEh7WhQxmTgY2n+9cJS2gBRUTPSBj6/OqHjRPbPW2+0LKCpuEFwGELQZCsGPZB04+gpJcdo41QHWnACZQAoKjOoK2G5nHTO1US8eBhSCCBBjIM8+ZnbJrfD30uOEGATPUbZjBg4HSgekaWtvtEw2341OOq1T4hAbIHJGkhUTuqd/dTd63UUh9Q8CoPIKIMEwJURt642pK620WkknSrUBhI9oCAqQJH96Yq4mop097KcGAjTMEyok7Yj1+VS550jYpuqNhZ1jdCV899CE81RGrbmJn1ple8QcRbjukKUCQoLJBUkiBOnMk7Z2pCnibqlhatAQgEJgSAEzlQg6ic/D4u+D8aSZ75tKRGdMK256RlJ8s+tR7b2WRg1EG4ZcoelC/aPXaRMxnOPnUN9w5lsq0ypX+pKRJhIwmTASVbZz1mJoTtA02l5H3dQUlRBAQcz1mNgfP+tB8U4yR+GFqx4SRsVACYHIzgmtjy5diZxXgk4xZF1DZZMZCiBACTpgnHtE4z/ehL+/LUIQsk/mzjFcG9LTZSg5V+5pSw0VnOSc172LHwjslk+QRxDia3YH5RsMVAlMJ1K9w/rTGxs0pMqI1RhPWhuItKSMp/Z5fI0xNdGATix64+dQKVipbhkpAnE591Q6TE8h5jn5b8q1s2jisrZrUVlmmprKxQrK6zj1V1z8Rf6lA/E1yzcQYNCXLv4q/wBSv9xqRap9a8rNCWmi30uSG4yGshQg5BwfShOJuDXqawylIRG2k6lESN9iBPlUdu/WjdFJJABBEKSdlJ6eR86RKF9lOOXGVolYdz5UXbuZjf8Ar0pLZXABg7V6B2C4alSlvHITAR5EiSfWI+NSKDlLiz18mSOPF7hPYcJd0glJBO0kAnpjrWrplTRSHIBXOkSJOnJ+Wa81vrw398/cXI1tIdWzbtKJ0JQ2rTr07alEEz/irS+pTrdulLuhLDyXQCNaikJUgoCiZSCFkc6KSx4nSbIuGbNDm0qfjyWRXBXliQEkHnqFCtcLfElOhYG+laSfhTxDJesHEN+0tt1Kcx4lJUBnlk15tZdnlcMbt1LbQy8UhIWhSdanAmViRlXM0544yjyFYs2RTeO1+5ZeHXaVwWzOrICcgz0jenFxwMu6VLaTrGxJAVjzFL/sy4ShlhbhUVAKUEqVkhMlavmqPQV5lw+7++rVfXcrW6pRbQpRKWWwSEpQnYHG/v5mhhiUVybYycpZcvtwStd2encUQtI0LBCo8M5Co89jVbRxC4WstNgrcP5ImR9PfVv4Uo33D1JJ/ETqShe5C0iUKk77gGd8zvQFrxD7nwdziGgB5THekbwtQAQn9IUofOrPTz9vxaf9EfqGmqepJ/yILvsrfqSD93QV7xrbwPNOrSR7qrV3ZBq4Nu6yQ8FAabf21EjUISCMEGZj6VVWH3Arv1uuG5J1qd1kL1HOCDgelH3HaV+4vG7p1cOJS22FNjQo6FGFKIOVHWoHYRiKtUJS20iJ6LJ/+urp7ItloHIuKQD7xrn4ilfFuxb1hDrzCgkH/UTC0icZIUdPvFehfbmtZsLdCVlIdu2ULhRTqSpt0wojlISfcKm7AOd1wVZvjDADmkuGf/DlIgZyQSVAD0jlUrdrYSSTPK3fF+ZIETG6sYiB5Gj+Ddn7m9bWthGtLZIX4kzrEmMneCDA8utUuzvIQCcynnmcmJxvH1r6C+ze4at2ba0X4bi4ZVdqT5EoAB89JGP5FdKn9q1Ug1KnaPIjbF8AavCkez7KZMwqeeOp/tT227GX120FsqbdQqZV3iZMHIUQZmcwT0o/jHDEMXN1bFOAvvWxJ/035Xj0X3iY/l86sn2Kt6WLgf8AMT6ezy91UyxQePSAWSSl2UlH2b38lKQzq5gPInrtWcK+z+9dSSEIOlSklJcTKVJMEKHLIkCfPnWuM9mXrEPXj9oZFw6sPBxA063j3SzpUVKB1DGIkVb/ALD7xbwvXXVFS1uoUoncnu45eQFdLGmlPRylujyztDZuW76mXSjvEgFQStK4mcEjY42p52O7NvXOpbSNSEe0ZAzE6RO5qq8cT/4286/erj/7VV7n9mbjVqxbWiz+PcNOXUfy6kAA+ekiP0qqiWRrGmKUVyPL3baVF0wBOM8qX3nFARCRITmTiTsPWm/b61+6Xj9uZ0KX37YH8DxKiB5BwOD0iqatc7bUcHyVgyVaOrq4K1alHNQxXYTW9NMOOAOv+a4NTBBJgCSdhUahXGEdZWyKyuOPQ7nDi5/jV9TXbZmobpf4i5/jV/uNbaXmpDVphKTXKzNaXg1xroeCY+ORo0pjmK9B+y+98LrKj4goLA6ggJMekD41Q0uVPaXymlhxCilY2I/eR5Uh4qlZV7vKDiB21uq1ddacR4m7h06VTCklwrSfNKkqSffV97ZOotuGi4t7ZrvXO6SJCilBegFRgzAn6Uhvu2LjkFyytLhQwFrUptUch7C558wPKkfaPtRxC7bLDimbe3MDQwlRWUiPCXF7bflAoPbVtsP3ZyUYxtV9z0rhby//AMO4oq8YYf8AEmR4gleU5kZ2zXmnZ/h9s5bsLUCXg2khwqUpQUpI1ESTuelN2ftAcZZFu3YsqZ06fE+vxBQ8Wr8MzMnnzoG07ZhmC1wq0QU4TDy4TG2O6peTFKUUouqGY8kYZJynG76PQOwC5YetXMLQo6gd9LgwfTBrxuxbWy2GXBpW0VNqT0UhRSfpPmCKacE4xcMrNyp0quFrUtagSUHV+TSfygAQPKnPEe2TTh7x7hlu85jxhenVEAa0lJ9Mk7UUMkW+LDn6fLjfupaa/gt3YR8WvC3Ll7wp/EdzjwJED46cdZFLUrPE+zRSyNTncBJQN+8ZIJRHUhGOuoV5z2x7W3fEQG3dDNskghhqSFREd4o+0ARgAAbYkTQXZvtXc8PWVWyhCo1NrBU2qNpSCIPmCDVccTaPNnJt2xj2EcaXeMoeYbeQ6Q2QsE6dR9pPnjn505+2CxYtri1YtrVpoKh1bqUkKMKKO7BGIzJ/6feIr7TUhzv08KtA/kh3UZ1H80BsGd+c+dJb7to/eXLT18EOttElNuiWmpPMmSo5jcnaiuad7Mez1T7Z77uLWxeKQsN31usoIBCglt4kZoL7WuGniXDmLu0Upbbf4imkkwttQyooG60EbHIGv0NQ7XfaQb+2Vbu2DX8Tau/US24AQhYAQJjUccwSKW9iPtBuOGpU2EJeaV4u7Uop0rMSUqgwDGRGTnGZGMG1fkxiTszws3d2wwM94tIJ/kGVn/4hVegJ7S8OHFnb15+4Q4w6bdptDWpruW093lQBJBUVk7Ul4X9obTFy5dNcKZS6sRh5QCZkrKR3cJKsTAG3rVVevW1XKnjbpDSnNZtw4oiDlSe8iYKpO3OKa1zfVA9I9q+1uz0m2vUnCSWXCNih3xNn3LED/wByivsjdQpu4Lcx3idzOdPyqp3v2prWyWnOHW6mikDQX1EaRECO6xED0ik3Zf7TfuDam2bBuVLUtSu/XJJPhmUHZMJ9086WlLi40dq7Krx65deuLhLrrq0/eHfCpxZT4XFAeEmMRXr32EAdzcx/6iP9prx7i98m5uHHUMpYS4dRbStTg1qkrVJAiTmOVXLsl29PDmA0zZoWonU44p1SSs8jGgwAMf8Aejcf+ukjL2KrThf3nibzIGXL19J/T3yio+5IUfdVpPajhyOKPXj7z6F27n3ZpCG9TfctJ0nIBMFZc6coqv8AC/tBatrp66b4c33jpJ/11kJUqS4UyjBUcmKq9zxFpy5Lv3VKGi5rUyHFnUFEFSS4cgEzsMTWcXKkzrSPXPt14ZqYt71AnQruln/lPZSfTWEj/rrx5Ca9Ff8AtbLjJt1cNZUyU6NCniU6AIAju+gFUJJ1KUdAQCpRSgKKtKSZSnURJgYnnFFibWmdKuzlLdd93RTbVSdzTrFgEEGQSCMgjBB6g8qgWmmLjVCOprrOA1CsrtYrK6zi73P+qv8AWr/ca21WVlT+Dgt7l6VBW6ytiG+zRrSuVZWVrGROE1q79msrKln8xfi+UEPsGoFez76ysosRvqPmZKj2TUdZWVFL52erH/yX4FVzuaXvVlZXsYukfOZvmYOa1WVlFPoWiQVEusrKCIUjobVGdxWVlMFjS59mgE86ysrDCWz3o9XsL/TWVlaYJa6TWVlCcFN0axWVlcYMrL2hR15tWVlZ5NFr1AO1lZRIwDcrKysrjj//
A geografia ganhou destaque assim que nações como fenícios, chineses. Mesopotâmios passaram a explorar locais mais distantes e passaram a traçar rotas e elaborar mapas, sendo o mapa mais antigo um construído a 2 mil anos antes de Cristo que representava a Mesopotâmia.

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
Os gregos tiveram papel de destaque ao sistematizar a disciplina entre eles podemos citar:
Aristóteles que a partir de um eclipse lunar em que a Terra projeta sua sombra sobre a lua descobriu que a mesma é redonda.

Erastotenes (276-194 a.C) através de cálculos geométricos simples calculou a circunferência da Terra em 40.233 km, o de satélite é de 40.072 km; e no século II da era Cristã Ptolomeu desenvolveu os conceitos de de latitude e longitude elaborando mapas como o da pag.3
Resultado de imagem para erastotenes


Geografia Moderna
No século XIX tivemos um desenvolvimento amplo da geografia desenvolvendo as seguintes correntes do pensamento geográfico:
Resultado de imagem para determinismo ambiental
Determinismo Ambiental – Estudo de Ratzel que dizia que o ser humano é fruto do espaço onde vive e Ritter reiterou dizendo que os habitantes de locais mais temperados são mais ágeis intelectualmente e os de locais tropicais são mais preguiçosos devido ao clima, teoricamente justificando o subdesenvolvimento de América Latina e África.

Resultado de imagem para Possibilismo
O possibilismo de Vidal de La Blache até entendia que a natureza desempenha papel importante, porém reitera que o ser humano promove adaptações mostrando que o ambiente não determina, mas sim gera possibilidades para que o homem trace seu destino de forma ativa.

http://images.slideplayer.com.br/3/376841/slides/Ratzel através da geopolítica que relaciona o  espaço ao estado por sua vez estabeleceu o conceito de espaço vital em que dizia quanto maior a disponibilidade de recursos naturais melhores as condições para o seu desenvolvimento.

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